4 Ways to Provide Support While Encouraging Senior Independence

Promote independence in the elderly by finding a balance between helping too much or too little

How much help is too much? Finding a balance is essential

When an older adult starts needing help with everyday activities, we automatically want to provide as much assistance as we can.

We do this because we want them to be safe, we feel that it’s our duty, or we don’t want them to worry about getting through day-to-day life.

But sometimes, these thoughtful instincts could backfire.

As Dr. Barry J. Jacobs writes about caring for his mother, “With all my best intentions and concerted energies, I mostly succeeded in curbing her independence and squelching her spirit. She didn’t see me as her caring son so much as the overbearing usurper of roles she cherished.”

Sometimes in our eagerness to keep our older adult safe, we end up helping too much.

But because our older adult is declining in ability or they switch between good days and bad, it’s essential to find a balance between helping too much or too little.

In his AARP article, Dr. Jacobs recommends 4 ways to help while also encouraging senior independence. Here, we highlight his key points.

 
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4 ways to provide support while encouraging senior independence

1. Talk and plan together
Before your older adult needs help, have conversations about how their abilities may change.

Find out how they’d like to be supported when they need help physically and/or cognitively. Being realistic about the future and preparing for inevitable changes will help both of you.

 

2. Don’t jump in with help too quickly
We might see our older adult needing help once or twice and assume they always do – but it could have been a fluke.

Before jumping in to take over, step back and observe their “true” behavior and confirm your concerns with others.

 

3. Focus on their abilities and what they can do
Continuing to do as many activities and tasks as independently as possible helps seniors retain abilities and boosts self-esteem.

Guide them toward tasks they’re able to do or adapt activities to make them easier.

For example, if setting the table from scratch is overwhelming, pull out the needed silverware and then ask your older adult to help set the table.

Or, if cooking a meal has too many steps, ask them to help you with prep or keep you company and taste-test.

 

4. Focus on the fact that help is empowering and allows them to do more
Remind your older adult that the purpose of assistance is to enable them to do what they want as safely and independently as possible.

Dr. Jacobs uses the analogy of a cane. Using a cane allows someone to walk farther on their own.

When you provide help, they’ll be able to do a lot more than they would without any help at all.

 

Next Step  Dr. Jacobs shares 4 tips on how to support an older adult while encouraging their independence

 

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By DailyCaring Editorial Team

 

This article wasn’t sponsored and doesn’t contain affiliate links. For more information, see How We Make Money.


17 Comments

  • Reply June 27, 2020

    Barbara G. Matthews

    Although I am now a senior citizen, finding balance continues to be one of the most challenging aspects of being a parent. Parenting my children as they grew up often felt like walking a tightrope, and even though my children are now grown with families of their own, I frequently feel the same way. The funny thing is, as a caregiver for a parent, parent-child roles can become reversed, and you find yourself on that tightrope all over again. I think the article 4 Ways a Caregiver Can Encourage a Loved One’s Independence by Barry J. Jacobs, AARP is a good example.

    • Reply June 28, 2020

      DailyCaring

      Thanks for your feedback! So glad this article is helpful.

  • Reply May 3, 2018

    Shanna

    I’ve been struggling with this issue and it looks like I’m handling it correctly. Is there anywhere I can ask other questions about caring for someone you’re close to but not a relative?

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